Translating our
Academic Research Legacy
Our technology and approach build on a rich academic research legacy of our team, that has attracted tens of millions in funding from major grant-making agencies in the US, and worldwide.
Our team has published over 600+ papers generating 64k citations.
Our 2009 landmark multimodal depression study, started the field.
The world's first multimodal psychopathology paper was published by our co-founder and Chief Scientist, Jeff Cohn et al.: "Detecting depression from facial actions and vocal prosody," 2009 3rd International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction and Workshops, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2009, pp. 1-7.
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We've published 600+ papers
which received 64k citations
(see some selected publications on our on our methods below)
Detecting history of depression in mother-adolescent child interaction from multimodal feature selection
Bilalpur, M., 2023
Detecting history of depression in mother-adolescent child interaction from multimodal feature selection
Bilalpur, M., 2023
Infant AFAR: Automated facial action recognition in infants.
Ertugrul, I.O., 2022
Facial expression manipulation for personalized facial action estimation.
Niinuma, K., 2022
Facial expression manipulation for personalized facial action estimation.
Niinuma, K., 2022
Automated facial expression recognition
Lien, J.J., 1998
Facial action units and head dynamics in longitudinal interviews reveal symptom severity of ocd and depression
Darzi, A., 2021
Long-term ecological assessment of intracranial electrophysiology synchronized to behavioral markers in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.
Provenza, N.R., 2021
Deep brain stimulation for depression informed by intracranial recordings.
Sheth, S., 2022
A Novel Framework for Network-Targeted Neuropsychiatric Deep Brain Stimulation
Allawala, A.B., 2021
Systematic evaluation of design choices for deep facial action coding across pose.
Niinuma, K., 2021
A Novel Framework for Network-Targeted Neuropsychiatric Deep Brain Stimulation
Allawala, A.B., 2021
A scoping review of machine learning in psychotherapy research
Aafjes-van Doorn, 2021
A person- and time- varying autoregressive model to capture interactive infant-mother head movement dynamics.
Chen, M., 2020
Reconsidering the Duchenne Smile: Formalizing and Testing Hypotheses About Eye Constriction and Positive Emotion
Girard, J.M., 2020
Crossing domains for AU coding: Perspectives, approaches, and measures.
Ertugrul, I.O., 2020
Interpretation of Depression Detection Models via Feature Selection Methods
Alghowinem, S., 2020
D-PAttNet: Dynamic Patch-Attentive Deep Network for Action Unit Detection
Ertugrul, I. O., 2019
Gram matrices formulation of body shape motion: An application for depression severity assessment.
Daoudi, M., 2019
Automated measurement of head movement synchrony during dyadic depression severity interviews.
Bhatia, S., 2019
Dynamics of Face and Head Movement in Infants with and without Craniofacial Microsomia: An Automatic Approach
Hammal, Z., 2019
Learning facial action units with spatiotemporal cues and multi-label sampling
Chu, W. S., 2019
D-PAttNet: Dynamic Patch-Attentive Deep Network for Action Unit Detection
Ertugrul, I. O., 2019
Dynamics of Face and Head Movement in Infants with and without Craniofacial Microsomia: An Automatic Approach
Hammal, Z., 2019
Guest Editorial: The Computational Face
Escalera, S., 2018
Automated face coding: A computer-vision based method of facial expression analysis.
Cohn, J.F., 1997
Multimodal assessment of depression from behavioral signals.
Cohn, J.F., 2018
Automated face coding: A computer-vision based method of facial expression analysis.
Cohn, J.F., 1997
Detecting depression severity by interpretable representations of motion dynamics.
Kacem, A., 2018
Dynamic multimodal measurement of depression severity using deep autoencoding
DibeklioÄŸlu, H., 2018
Objective measurement of head movement differences in children with and without autism spectrum disorder
Martin, K.B., 2018
Facial expressiveness in infants with and without craniofacial microsomia: Preliminary findings.
Hammal, Z., 2018
Viewpoint-Consistent 3D Face Alignment
Tulyakov, S., 2018
Dense 3D face alignment from 2D video for real-time use
Jeni, L. A., 2017
Cross-cultural depression recognition from vocal biomarkers
Alghowinem, S., 2015
Survey on RGB, 3D, Thermal, and Multimodal Approaches for Facial Expression Recognition: History, Trends, and Affect-Related Applications
Corneanu, C.A., 2016
Editorial of special issue on spontaneous facial behaviour analysis
Zafeiriou, S., 2016
Editorial of special issue on spontaneous facial behaviour analysis
Zafeiriou, S., 2016
Confidence Preserving Machine for Facial Action Unit Detection
Zeng, J., 2016
Automatic Measurement of Head and Facial Movement for Analysis and Detection of Infants’ Positive and Negative Affect
Hammal, Z., 2015
Spontaneous facial expression in unscripted social interactions can be measured automatically
Girard, J.M., 2014
Estimating smile intensity: A better way
Girard, J.M., 2015
Multimodal detection of depression in clinical interviews
DibeklioÄŸlu, H., 2015
Extraversion and the Rewarding Effects of Alcohol in a Social Context
Fairbairn, C. E., 2015
Speech volume indexes sex differences in the social-emotional effects of alcohol.
Fairbairn, C. E., 2015
Automated audiovisual depression analysis
Girard, J.M., 2015
Joint patch and multi-label learning for facial action unit detection
Zhao, K., 2015
Open Challenges in Modelling, Analysis and Synthesis of Human Behaviour in Human–Human and Human–Machine Interactions
Vinciarelli, A., 2015
Joint patch and multi-label learning for facial action unit detection
Zhao, K., 2015
Predicting Ad Liking and Purchase Intent: Large-Scale Analysis of Facial Responses to Ads
McDuff, D., 2014
Dyadic behavior analysis in depression severity assessment interviews
Scherer, S., 2014
Nonverbal social withdrawal in depression: Evidence from manual and automatic analyses
Girard, J.M., 2014
A high-resolution spontaneous 3D dynamic facial expression database
Zhang, X., 2013
Spatial and Temporal Linearities in Posed and Spontaneous Smiles
Trutoiu, L. C., 2014
Interpersonal coordination of head motion in distressed couples
Hammal, Z., 2014
Facial Action Unit Event Detection by Cascade of Tasks
Ding, X., 2013
Darwin’s Duchenne: Eye Constriction during Infant Joy and Distress
Mattson, W. I., 2013
Relative body parts movement for automatic depression analysis
Joshi, J. 2013
Facial expression as an indicator of pain in critically ill intubated adults during endotracheal suctioning.
Mamoona, A.R., 2013
Selective Transfer Machine for Personalized Facial Action Unit Detection
Chu, W-S., 2013
DISFA: A spontaneous facial action intensity database
Mavadati, S.M., 2013
Detecting depression severity from intra- and interpersonal vocal prosody
Yang, Y., 2012
The effects of alcohol on the emotional displays of Whites in interracial groups.
Fairbairn, C.E., 2013
In the pursuit of effective affective computing: The relationship between features and registration
Chew, S.W., 2012
Alcohol and group formation: A multimodal investigation of the effects of alcohol on emotion and social bonding
Sayette, M.A., 2012
The Eyes Have It: Making Positive Expressions More Positive and Negative Expressions More Negative
Messinger, D.S., 2012
Painful monitoring: Automatic pain monitoring using the UNBC-McMaster shoulder pain expression archive database☆
Lucey, P., 2012
Children’s Depressive Symptoms in Relation to EEG Frontal Asymmetry and Maternal Depression
Feng, X., 2012
Dynamic Cascades with Bidirectional Bootstrapping for Action Unit Detection in Spontaneous Facial Behavior
Zhu, Y., 2011
Automatically detecting pain in video through facial action units
Lucey, P., 2011
Something in the Way We Move: Motion Dynamics, Not Perceived Sex, Influence Head Movements in Conversation
Boker, S.M., 2011
Spontaneous facial expression in a small group can be automatically measured: An initial demonstration
Cohn, J.F., 2010
Advances in Behavioral Science Using Automated Facial Image Analysis and Synthesis [Social Sciences]
Cohn, J.F., 2010
Deformable model fitting by regularized landmark mean-shift
Saragih, J.M, 2011
Non-rigid face tracking with enforced convexity and local appearance consistency constraint
Lucey, S., 2010
Multi-PIE
Gross, R. 2010
Effects of damping head movement and facial expression in dyadic conversation using real–time facial expression tracking and synthesized avatars
Boker, S.M., 2009
Detecting depression from facial actions and vocal prosody
Cohn, J.F., 2009
Visual and multimodal analysis of human spontaneous behaviour: Introduction to the Special Issue
Pantic, M., 2009
Efficient constrained local model fitting for non-rigid face alignment
Lucey, S., 2009
Multi-PIE
Gross, R. 2010
Use of Active Appearance Models for Analysis and Synthesis of Naturally Occurring Behavior
Cohn, J.F., 2009
Mapping and Manipulating Facial Expression
Theobald, B.-J., 2009
Automated Measurement of Facial Expression in Infant–Mother Interaction: A Pilot Study
Messinger, D.S., 2009
All Smiles are Not Created Equal: Morphology and Timing of Smiles Perceived as Amused, Polite, and Embarrassed/Nervous
Ambadar, Z., 2009
Puckering and blowing facial expressions in people with facial movement disorders
Denlinger, R.L., 2008
Infant Smiling Dynamics and Perceived Positive Emotion
Messinger, D.S., 2008
Children’s Affect Expression and Frontal EEG Asymmetry: Transactional Associations with Mothers’ Depressive Symptoms
Forbes, E.E., 2008
The painful face – Pain expression recognition using active appearance models
Ashraf, A.B., 2007
Long-term stability of electroencephalographic asymmetry and power in 3 to 9 year-old children
Vuga, M., 2008
Multi-View AAM Fitting and Construction
Ramnath, K., 2008
Robust Biometric Person Identification Using Automatic Classifier Fusion of Speech, Mouth, and Face Experts
Fox, N.A., 2007
Automated Facial Image Analysis: Detecting Improvement in Abnormal Facial Movement After Treatment With Botulinum Toxin A
Rogers, C.R., 2007
Meticulously detailed eye region model and its application to analysis of facial images
Moriyama, T., 2006
Children's affect regulation during a disappointment: Psychophysiological responses and relation to parent history of depression
Forbes, E.E., 2006
Long-term stability of frontal electroencephalographic asymmetry in adults with a history of depression and controls
Vuga, M., 2006
Maternal depression, child frontal asymmetry, and child affective behavior as factors in child behavior problems
Forbes, E.E., 2006
Affect-modulated startle in adults with childhood-onset depression: Relations to bipolar course and number of lifetime depressive episodes
Forbes, E.E., 2005
Facial expression analysis: Preliminary results of a new image-processing based method.
Cohn, J.F., 1996
Automatic Recognition of Eye Blinking in Spontaneously Occurring Behavior
Cohn, J.F., 2003
Regional Patterns of Brain Activity in Adults With a History of Childhood-Onset Depression: Gender Differences and Clinical Variability
Miller, A., 2002
Recognizing Action Units for Facial Expression Analysis
Tian, Y,I., 2001
Detection, tracking, and classification of action units in facial expression
Lien, J.J.J., 2000
Specific Impairment of Smiling Increases the Severity of Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Facial Neuromuscular Disorders
VanSwearingen, J.M., 1999
Automated face analysis by feature point tracking has high concurrent validity with manual FACS coding
Cohn, J.F., 1999
Subtly different facial expression recognition and emotion expression intensity estimation
Lien, J.J., 1998
Automatically recognizing facial expressions in spatio-temporal domain using hidden Markov models
Lien, J.J., 1997
Vocal timing in face-to-face interaction of clinically depressed and nondepressed mothers and their 4-month-old infants
Zlochower, A.J., 1996
Vocal timing in face-to-face interaction of clinically depressed and nondepressed mothers and their 4-month-old infants
Zlochower, A.J., 1996